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2 Sign & Safe

GHS and ADR

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2 Sign & SafeGHS and ADR

On November 28, 2008, the European Council adopted the GHS Regulation. Publication followed on December 31, 2008 which means that GHS can now be applied as of January 21, 2009.

2 Sign & SafeGHS labels and what it means for you

GHS -labels - The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) classifies chemicals according to their hazard type and provides harmonized elements for hazard communication, including labels and safety data sheets. The system aims to make information on physical hazards and toxicity of chemicals available, contributing to better protection of human health and the environment during handling, transport and use of these substances.

The GHS also provides a basis for the harmonization of chemical regulation at the national, regional and international levels, which is essential for promoting trade.

The following mandatory implementation dates have been set for the European Union:

Effective date
'Pure' chemicals 01/12/2010
Mix of chemicals 01/06/2015

During the transition period between the publication of the European directive and the effective date, both systems are allowed (HSID and GHS):

  • Regarding labeling, the HSID system and the GHS-system may not be applied to the same box. If by December 2010 the manufacturer has applied the GHS-system before December 2010, he may no longer use the HSID system.
  • In this case, only the MSDS should reflect both systems

GHS labels will replace the HSID labeling system we use now. That means the icon on an orange square and the R + S phrases will disappear. They will be replaced with new diamond-shaped symbols and risk-based phrases:

  • Physical risks
  • Health risks
  • Environmental risks

The orange symbols (HSID) will be replaced by the new GHS symbols will be replaced.

Old GHS labels

New GHS pictograms for labeling

The size of the labels with pictogram and the necessary safety phrases remain the same as in the current CLP regulations.

New GHS labels
CONTENTSLABEL SIZE (MM)MINIMUM PICTOGRAM SIZE (MM)
< 3 liter74×5216,02 x 16,02
3-5 liters105×7422,76 x 22,76
50-500 liters148×10532,19 x 32,19
>500 liters210×14845,52 x 45,52

GHS pictograms must cover at least 6.66% (in advance 10%) of the label area cover.